Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. Air pollution is a familiar environmental health hazard. While asked about the poorest air quality index of the capital city, Shankar Prasad Poudel, information officer for the Department of Environment, said that three major factors have affected the air quality of the Valley. of tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. The Department of Environments own measuring station in parts of Kathmandu showed the AQI staying above 400 all day on Monday. Measurement of air quality through the Air Quality Index (AQI) in city areas of the centralised valley, along with few areas of the Tarai region, shows that air pollution has become rampant. This has a negative impact on sectors that are critical to many economies, including tourism, shipping and fisheries. Only a year ago, snow clad mountains shone brightly in the winter and we could see the mountains and hills clearly. Average life expectancy is reduced by at least four years in the worst-affected areas like Kathmandu Valley, Chitwan and other parts of the Tarai. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. A recent study by scientists from Peking University (China) and the University of Connecticut (USA) [1] has revealed that 1 in 15 lost pregnancies in South Asia may be due to air . Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. The high mountains around the Kathmandu valley allows air pollution to accumulate in the city. World news on global warming, climate change, wildlife, pollution, carbon business and climate politics. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in newspaper, Describe a situation where you made a wrong decision and also explain how did you handle the situation?, Which one is the tallest tower in the world. put Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. Introduction. hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. The World Health Organization (WHO) reportsfine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is aroundtentimes higher than the WHO limit. According to AQ AirVisual, a Swiss group that collects air-quality data from around the world, the annual average PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3), an increase from 45.9 g/m3 in 2017. The values between 151 and 200 are categorised as unhealthy. A general view of a street during a smoggy day as the government has orderedschoolsto close for four days after the air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country, in Kathmandu, Nepal March 30, 2021. Majorities express "a great deal" of worry about the pollution of both drinking water (56%) and rivers, lakes and reservoirs (53%). New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. Hemraj Bhattarai is agraduate student from University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, and is currently working on air pollution issuesat Kathmandu Center for Research and Education, Nepal. AQI level between 0-50 is Good, 51-100 is Moderate, 101-150 is Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, 151-200 is Unhealthy, 201-300 is Very Unhealthy, and anything above 301 is regarded as Hazardous. For example, an EIA for a major highway would need . But air pollution issues are continue to increase. It said that air pollution is dependent on weather system, and due to this fact, the pollution may last for some time or may worsen further with the passing of time. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Long-term exposure to air pollution can cause many of the health conditions associated with increased vulnerability to Covid-19, such as diabetes and chronic heart and lung diseases, said theState of Global Air 2020released last October. This means Kathmandus pollution has been 15 times higher than the WHO standard. Ocean pollution poses a clear and present danger to human health and well-being, according to a new study from an international group of researchers. Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. Our environment determines our health and civilization. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports fine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is around ten times higher than the WHO limit. Nepali lawmakers tend to shun study and researchwith rare exceptions, Healthy youth presence perks up Lumbini Provincial Assembly. In 2017, the Department of Environment had drafted an action plan to tackle the deteriorating quality of air in Kathmandu Valley. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. Q : Which country has the highest number of time zones. In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) ranked Nepal 177th out of 180 countries. The derailment of a train carrying toxic chemicals upended a region of Ohio where generations of families could afford to buy acres of land, raise livestock and plant gardens. A man performs morning workout with smog covering Kathmandu, Copyright 2023 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. Kathmandu valley requires half of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. While the quality of air in some of these places has degraded tremendously, air quality in other places is becoming increasingly unhealthy. Last modified on Fri 3 Mar 2023 20.17 EST. Espaol. New Delhi has seen a sudden spike whereas Kathmandu witnesses a gradual increase in pollution level starting from November and reaching peak levels in January.. However, the vast portion of pollution is generated locally. Also, news from United Nations. Additionally, problems like littering and excessive carbon emissions are causing problems for both people and the environment. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. Apex court orders acceptance of writ against PM, dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, air pollution levels reaching nearly 10 times healthy limits, 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country, PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3, deteriorating quality of air in Kathmandu Valley, Overextraction and shrinking open spaces cause groundwater depletion in Kathmandu Valley, As season of forest fires starts, authorities alert public to risks, History and politics of Nepals school education, Insurgency-era victims of sexual crimes still unheard. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. AQI levels in north India and Nepal on 5 January at 8AM showing Kathmandu's much higher pollution levels compared to New Delhi. Because Nepals national government and municipalities have done little to reduce risk, citizens have adopted their own methods of personal protection: wearing masks, installing air purifiers at home and office, cancelling morning walks, and monitoring air pollution levels on apps before allowing children to play outside. At times, it feels like my eyes are burning, said 34-year-old Sunil. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust, a burning issue of the twenty first century. Nepal, especially Kathmandu, in the current situation, is observing rapid urbaniz For many influencers across the political spectrum, claims about the environmental effects of the train derailment have gone far beyond known facts. Mass media have been a critical avenue to reach, communicate, and influence people on the alarming intensity and frequency of environmental problems [1, 2, 3].The world is facing a multitude of environmental problems, ranging from biodiversity loss, environmental pollution, spread of the vector-borne diseases and climate change at varying spatial and temporal scales [4]. Every year, 35,000 people in Nepal die from illnesses related to air contaminants. Sign up for our WEEKLY newsletters - and never miss out on the amazing news and comment articles we publish. The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. Ironically, World No Tobacco Day falls on 31 May, just four days ahead of Environment Day. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. Department of Information Registration No. In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. There are dozens of varieties of masks available in the market, along with air purifiers that cost more than Rs130,000. Air pollution is a silent killer and while it is difficult to quantify its heath impact, hospitalisation due to serious respiratory diseases has increased sharply in recent years, says chest specialist Raju Pangeni at HAMS Hospital in Kathmandu. Photo: Skanda Gautam/THT, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 8 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. How to clean up Kathmandus air, Anil Chitrakar, Poisoning the air we breathe, Sonia Awale. The latest edition of Resurgence & Ecologist is out now, and available to buy. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. In recent years, cities in the Tarai have become infamous for the poor quality of their air, mostly because of the heavy presence of industries, dust from construction, and also trans-boundary pollution. At a time when Kathmandu's AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 ( AQI World map, below). In Nepal, a Cabinet decision last year adopted the Department of Environments guidelines for air pollution to declare a health emergency if AQI exceeded 300 meaning the government can ban open burning, close factories, and take measures to reduce vehicles on the roads. On hand was Marcia Bernicat of the US Bureau of Oceans and International Environment and Scientific Affairs. 12 February 2021. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. 22 September 2021. This year, I have already started feeling different. All of these vehicles degrade the air quality by emitting huge quantities of smoke into the ambient environment. As the new year gets underway, the world continues to grapple with a number of familiar challenges - the continued COVID-19 pandemic, resurgent wildfires, enduring crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. When you can frame the problem in terms of how many people are dying and how much productivity is lost, then it becomes much more urgent.. Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around3.5 million. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. In recent time it has been seen that the pollution is increasing day by day. Q : Which one is the capital of Spain. Or, download a free sample copy of a past issue of Resurgence & Ecologist. Our aim is to educate and inform as many people as possible about the wonders of nature, the crisis we face and the best solutions and methods in managing that crisis. Photo Courtesy: Department of Environment/Air Quality Montoring, President candidate Poudel reaches RSP office seeking votes, US, Russia hold highest-level talks since Ukraine invasion, Scathing report on Nepal's security controls, In Pictures: Air Pollution continues its grip over Kathmandu Valley, China acknowledges Sino-Indian brawl at Galwan Valley from last year for the first time, Covid vaccination drive in Nepal could be affected with Indian govt halting AstraZeneca export.

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