(a) A person may not knowingly make a political contribution in violation of this chapter. 1, eff. Sec. (2) deliver to the county clerk of each county a written certification of the county's population, if the county: (A) comprises an entire judicial district under Chapter 26, Government Code; or. Which Legislative function is the committee demonstrating? What is the annual limit on special legislative sessions in the state of Texas or is there a limit? CONTRIBUTION OR EXPENDITURE IN ANOTHER'S NAME PROHIBITED. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, a contribution by the spouse of an individual is not considered to be a contribution by the individual. CIVIL PENALTY. Civil rights group: Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole. 100% remote. Correct answers: - The northeastern region of the U.S. has more lobbyists per capita than Texas (b) A candidate, officeholder, or political committee or a person acting on behalf of a candidate, officeholder, or political committee may not knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a political contribution that is received, in the Capitol or a courthouse. The decision to contribute is made knowingly and voluntarily by the minor; The funds, goods or services contributed are owned or controlled by the minor, proceeds from a trust for which he or she is a beneficiary or funds withdrawn by the minor from a . June 2, 2019. 3233), Sec. (b) Following certification of population under Subsection (a), the commission or county clerk, as appropriate, shall make available to each candidate for an office covered by this subchapter written notice of the contribution limits applicable to the office the candidate seeks. Senate fundraising numbers include receipts over the previous six-year cycle, including from special election races. 1, eff. Which of the following is a type of media that includes advertising in newspapers, magazines, and direct mail? "Pete Smith"). In Texas, the Democratic and Republican parties each maintain two PACs, as they are required to segregate donations from corporations and unions. Another fiveAlabama, Nebraska, Oregon, Utah and Virginiaallow corporations to contribute an unlimited amount of money to state campaigns. June 2, 2019. ~~~~~\text{Credit payments} & & 50.00 & 41.74\\ Incorrect answers: A candidate must first receive $100,000 in qualifying contributions during the primary season for the state to provide a matching $100,000 during the general election. Sec. This title does not prohibit the imposition of civil penalties by the commission in addition to criminal penalties or other sanctions imposed by law. June 2, 2019. Correct answers: 2, eff. contributors who live outside the district. How often does reapportionment and redistricting of seats occur in the House of Representatives? (a) A corporation or labor organization or a political committee assisted by a corporation or labor organization under Section 253.100 commits an offense if it uses or threatens to use physical force, job discrimination, or financial reprisal to obtain money or any other thing of value to be used to influence the result of an election or to assist an officeholder. 3, eff. Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) Except as provided by Section 253.0351(c), each candidate or officeholder shall keep the person's campaign and officeholder contributions in one or more accounts that are separate from any other account maintained by the person. Which of the following statements are valid null and alternative hypotheses? (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder, a specific-purpose committee for supporting or opposing a judicial candidate, or a specific-purpose committee for assisting a judicial officeholder may not knowingly accept a political contribution except during the period: (A) the 210th day before the date an application for a place on the ballot or for nomination by convention for the office is required to be filed, if the election is for a full term; or, (B) the later of the 210th day before the date an application for a place on the ballot or for nomination by convention for the office is required to be filed or the date a vacancy in the office occurs, if the election is for an unexpired term; and. (c) The total amount of both reimbursements and repayments made by a candidate or officeholder under this section may not exceed the amount prescribed by Subsection (a). While having the biggest campaign account is no guarantee of success at the polls, studies conducted by the Center for Responsive Politics and the Campaign Finance Institute found a strong correlation.[1][2]. September 28, 2011. 3233), Sec. EXPENDITURES FOR GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEE. 253.153. How can you provide a positive customer experience? 2, eff. June 16, 1995. (c) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) A statewide officeholder, a member of the legislature, or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or member of the legislature may not knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a political contribution that is received, during the period prescribed by Subsection (a). Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Assuming that Simard is (b) An expenditure under this section is not reportable under Chapter 254. 384 (H.B. 304, Sec. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTION OR EXPENDITURE BY GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEE. 1), Sec. TREATMENT OF INCORPORATED POLITICAL COMMITTEE. Incorrect Answer(s) (d) A candidate, officeholder, or political committee shall include the statement or copy required by Subsection (a) as a part of the report filed under Chapter 254 that covers the reporting period to which Subsection (a) applies. Correct answers: PUNISHMENT OF AGENT. ~~~~~\text{Furniture} & & 125.00 & 125.00\\ C. By throwing packages to save time (b) A person who violates this section commits an offense. 384 (H.B. (d) A person who is both a candidate and an officeholder covered by Subsection (a) may reimburse the person's personal funds or repay loans from political contributions only in one capacity. 5.07, eff. Assume both the Texas House and Senate have passed omnibus transportation bills. What are the qualifications to be eligible to run for the Texas House? They are shielded from corruption laws as former legislators. 253.043. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (e) Reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the suit may be awarded to the defendant if judgment is rendered in the defendant's favor. - Democrats receive more funds from interest groups than do Republicans. 2.05, 2.06, eff. 17(5), eff. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as provided by Subsection (c), a person who knowingly makes or authorizes a political contribution or political expenditure that is a political contribution to another candidate, officeholder, or political committee, or direct campaign expenditure, from political contributions accepted by the person as a candidate or officeholder may not engage in any activities that require the person to register under Chapter 305, Government Code, during the two-year period after the date the person makes or authorizes the political contribution or direct campaign expenditure. Corporation Contribution Limits Twenty-three states completely prohibit corporations from contributing to political campaigns. LIABILITY TO STATE. 6, eff. How long is the Texas legislative session? (b) A specific-purpose committee that accepts a political contribution may not convert the contribution to the personal use of a candidate, officeholder, or former candidate or officeholder. 2.07, 2.08, eff. They also link unclear PAC names, like "Pete for Senate," to the correct candidate (i.e. CONTRIBUTION TO CERTAIN COMMITTEES CONSIDERED CONTRIBUTION TO CANDIDATE OR OFFICEHOLDER. The major criteria for distinguishing major from minor bills is what? ~~~~~\text{Pocket Money} & & 60.00 & 72.00\\[10pt] (c) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. vetoing bills. Were the amounts spent for transportation during the month more or less than the amount budgeted? the Legislature wants to avoid public scrutiny, In any given legislative session, most bills. RESTRICTIONS ON REIMBURSEMENT OF PERSONAL FUNDS AND PAYMENTS ON CERTAIN LOANS. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. A state senator that usually considers all the options and then chooses the one he or she believes is the best is demonstrating the ________ representational role. 253.040. D. The legislature of each only meets once a year. 5.20, eff. (a) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. Commissioning, which is when a group of appointed people draw out district maps that must be accepted by the legislature and are subject to review by the courts. Each election year, about ________ of the Texas House races face no opposition in the general election. Solve each equation for the variable suggested: (a) q=0.15p+0.14q=0.15 p+0.14q=0.15p+0.14 for ppp (supply of rice in India), (b) S=+PS=\alpha+\beta PS=+P for PPP (supply function), (c) A=12ghA=\frac{1}{2} g hA=21gh for ggg (the area of a triangle), (d) V=43r3V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3V=34r3 for rrr (the volume of a ball), (e) AKL=Y0A K^\alpha L^\beta=Y_0AKL=Y0 for LLL (production function). Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (2) subject to the restrictions prescribed by Sections 253.162 and 253.1621. This subchapter applies only to corporations that are organized under the Texas Business Corporation Act, the Texas For-Profit Corporation Law, the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act, the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law, federal law, or law of another state or nation. (2) held a judicial office, unless the person had become a candidate for another office and the contribution was made in connection with an election for nonjudicial office. A former candidate or former officeholder who lawfully accepts political contributions may use those contributions to make an expenditure to defray expenses incurred by the person in performing a duty or engaging in an activity in connection with an appointive office of a state board or commission. 100% As of 2010 census, there were about 811,147 constituents per state senate districts in Texas. Sec. contract to purchase real property in Maryland Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 20005. \end{array} In what ways are Texas, Montana, Nevada, and North Dakota similar? 3233), Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. Match each of the following examples of interest groups to the general types of interest groups that best describe them. Party. June 2, 2019. SELECT A CYCLE 2020 All federal contributions Top Individual Contributors: All Federal Contributions, 2019 - 2020 Export to CSV Showing 1 to 25 of 100 entries The others . Why was the Legislative Redistricting Board's multimember plan invalidated by a federal court in 1971? 479, Sec. 479, Sec. The contest was unusually competitive for an election in Texas, with most polls showing Cruz only slightly ahead. Professional group: (c) A political committee may not knowingly make or authorize a campaign contribution or campaign expenditure supporting or opposing a candidate for an office specified by Section 252.005(1) in a primary or general election unless the committee's campaign treasurer appointment has been filed not later than the 30th day before the appropriate election day. 3, eff. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. - Texas has more registered lobbyists per capita than just about any other state contributions to the winning legislative candidate. ~~~~~\text{Newspapers. As of the 2020 Census, Texas state senators represented an average of 940,177 residents. Sept. 1, 1987; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. A century or more ago, many states in the U.S. decided to adopt popular elections as their way of selecting their judges. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 253.092. (a) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political contribution in the name of or on behalf of another unless the person discloses in writing to the recipient the name and address of the person actually making the contribution in order for the recipient to make the proper disclosure. CIVIL PENALTIES IMPOSED BY COMMISSION. 15, eff. Similarly, Republicans had raised on average $152,953, while Democrats had raised on average $119,046. Powers similar to those of the Speaker of the House, Does not have to be from the same party that controls Texas Senate. 763, Sec. September 1, 2019. According to Map 3.1, in which region of the country can legislatures with highest proportion of women can be found? (e) This section does not apply to a political contribution made to the principal political committee of the state executive committee or a county executive committee of a political party that provides goods or services, including political advertising or a campaign communication, to or for the benefit of judicial candidates. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. A Texan is MOST likely to identify as a conservative.

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