In 2009, Hobby Airport was recognized with two awards for being one of the top five performing airports globally and for customer service by Airports Council International. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. [318], The eight-county Greater Houston metropolitan area contains over 25,000 miles (40,000km) of roadway, of which 10%, or approximately 2,500 miles (4,000km), is limited-access highway. [194][195] This is in addition to the 12,500 new graduates the U.H. WebWe're sorry but this website doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. They provide patient and preventive care, research, education, and local, national, and international community well-being. Houston averaged 1.59 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. The growth is very controlled. It is also the county seat of Harris County. This trend toward lower rates of violent crime in Houston includes the murder rate, though it had seen a four-year uptick that lasted through 2015. [256] Houston is a home rule city and all municipal elections in Texas are nonpartisan. [197] Forty foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices here with 23 active foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations. In Houston 22.82% State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Disclaimers Privacy Policy Disclaimers In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. ][333] In 2015, Downtown Houston added a cycle track on Lamar Street, running from Sam Houston Park to Discovery Green. Per the 2019 American Community Survey, Houston's age distribution was 482,402 under 15; 144,196 aged 15 to 19; 594,477 aged 20 to 34; 591,561 aged 35 to 54; 402,804 aged 55 to 74; and 101,357 aged 75 and older. [174][175][176], Of the irreligious community 16% practiced nothing in particular, 3% were agnostic, and 2% were atheist in 2014.[156]. WebHouston is the fourth most populous city in the nation, with an estimated July 2018 population of 2,325,502 (trailing only New York, Los Angeles and Chicago), and is the An official website of the United States government. In 2000, the Houston Astros opened their new baseball stadium, Minute Maid Park, in downtown adjacent to the old Union Station. Posted: February 15, 2022. Friday, March 3, 2023 4:12PM. Houston Forward Times is one of the largest black-owned newspapers in the metropolitan area and owned by Forward Times Publishing Company. [151] By 1985, the flavor and politics of the neighborhood were heavily influenced by the LGBT community, and in 1990, according to Hill, 19% of Montrose residents identified as LGBT. The Texas Medical Center is now the largest medical complex in the world and employs 106,000 people. African Americans formed a large part of the city's population, numbering 23,929 people, which was nearly one-third of Houston's residents. [351][352], See: List of colleges and universities in Houston, For a complete listing, see list of cities and towns in HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land MSA. Please enable it to continue. Sachin D. Shah and Jennifer Lanning-Rush. The museum houses the original Popemobile used by Pope John Paul II in the 1980s along with numerous hearses, embalming displays, and information on famous funerals. Located in Southeast Texas, this city houses a large population of more than 2 million, making it the most populous in the state and one of the most in the country. Several private institutions of higher learning are within the city. [348] In 2022 Hobby Airport was certified as the first 5-Star Airport in North America by Skytrax. th. largest Asian 12 largest Anglo. Metro Houston Race/Ethnicity. White 2,482,842 35.5%. Black 1,188,134 17.0%. Hispanic 2,632,586 37.6%. Asian 547,690 7.8% Other* 146,132 2.1%. * Includes Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, Alaskan Native, American Indian, some other race, and two or more races. Source: Source: America Community Survey. The Houston Post was owned by the family of former Lieutenant Governor Bill Hobby of Houston. Houston merchants profited from selling staples to farmers and shipping the farmers' produce to Galveston. Greater Houston possesses a hub-and-spoke limited-access highway system, in which a number of freeways radiate outward from Downtown, with ring roads providing connections between these radial highways at intermediate distances from the city center. The national average was 8.7 percent in 2016. Petrochemical refineries and manufacturing plants were constructed along the ship channel because of the demand for petroleum and synthetic rubber products by the defense industry during the war. Though primarily in Harris County, small portions of the city extend into Fort Bend, and Montgomery counties, bordering other principal communities of Greater Houston such as Sugar Land and The Woodlands. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Houston is 2,288,250. Houston's total crime rate including violent and nonviolent crimes decreased by 11 percent. The city has a population from various ethnic and religious backgrounds and a large and growing international community. The largest and longest-running is the annual Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, held over 20days from early to late March, and is the largest annual livestock show and rodeo in the world. Furthermore, Jankowski stated that "more than 100 foreign-owned companies relocated, expanded or started new businesses in Houston" between 2008 and 2010, and this openness to external business boosted job creation during a period when domestic demand was problematically low. Full-Time. These degree-holders tend to stay in Houston. In addition, NRGAstrodome was the first indoor stadium in the world, built in 1965. [319] The Houston region's extensive freeway system handles over 40% of the regional daily vehicle miles traveled (VMT). Houston was the headquarters of Continental Airlines until its 2010 merger with United Airlines with headquarters in Chicago; regulatory approval for the merger was granted in October of that year. Parrott and widow of John Austin, the south half of the lower league [2,214-acre (896ha) tract] granted to her by her late husband. [24] About a dozen persons resided in the town at the beginning of 1837, but that number grew to about 1,500 by the time the Texas Congress convened in Houston for the first time that May. The top three destinations for exports were Mexico, Canada, and Brazil. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [246] The Houston SaberCats are a rugby team that plays in Major League Rugby. Approximately 470,000 people lived within the Interstate 610 loop, while 1.65 million lived between Interstate 610 and Beltway 8 and 2.25 million lived within Harris County outside Beltway 8 in 2015. The Federal Aviation Administration and the state of Texas selected the Houston Airport System as "Airport of the Year" in 2005, largely due to the implementation of a $3.1billion airport improvement program for both major airports in Houston.[340]. [245] The Houston Texans are a National Football League expansion team formed in 2002. Houstonian Jews have origins from throughout the United States, Israel, Mexico, Russia, and other places. [296] Other notable publications include Houston Forward Times, OutSmart, and La Voz de Houston. Texas Southern University is the first state university in Houston, founded in 1927.[286]. The Greater Houston metropolitan area's independent schools offer education from a variety of different religious as well as secular viewpoints. [101] The coldest temperature officially recorded in Houston was 5F (15C) on January 18, 1930. [11] They successfully lobbied the Republic of Texas Congress to designate Houston as the temporary capital, agreeing to provide the new government with a state capitol building. Houston's current Chinatown and the Mahatma Gandhi District are two major ethnic enclaves, reflecting Houston's multicultural makeup. Two of these airports, George Bush Intercontinental Airport and William P. Hobby Airport, offer commercial aviation service to a variety of domestic and international destinations and served 55 million passengers in 2016. [242] The city also has over 200 additional green spacestotaling over 19,600 acres (79km2) that are managed by the cityincluding the Houston Arboretum and Nature Center. It also ranks the 4th most [324] Downtown and the Texas Medical Center have the highest rates of transit use in the region, largely due to the park and ride system, with nearly 60% of commuters in each district utilizing public transit to get to work. [93], During the summer, temperatures reach or exceed 90F (32C) an average of 106.5days per year, including a majority of days from June to September. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. JOB SUMMARY. [118] A nationwide developer, Meritage Homes, bought the land and planned to develop the 500-year floodplain into 900 new residential homes. Sizable numbers, however, came through the domestic slave trade. [12] In the mid-20th century, Houston's economy diversified, as it became home to the Texas Medical Centerthe world's largest concentration of healthcare and research institutionsand NASA's Johnson Space Center, home to the Mission Control Center. In southwest Houston, Houston Christian University (formerly Houston Baptist University), founded in 1960, offers bachelor's and graduate degrees at its Sharpstown campus. Houston hosts the annual Houston College Classic baseball tournament every February, and the Texas Kickoff and Bowl in September and December, respectively.[253]. These were the first international flights flown from Hobby since the opening of Bush Intercontinental in 1969. [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. In September 2010, Outreach magazine published a list of the 100 largest Christian churches in the United States, and on the list were the following Houston-area churches: Lakewood, Second Baptist Church Houston, Woodlands Church, Church Without Walls, and First Baptist Church. The University of Houston Law Center and Thurgood Marshall School of Law at Texas Southern University are public, ABA-accredited law schools, while the South Texas College of Law, in Downtown, serves as a private, independent alternative. Bayou Bend is the former home of Houston philanthropist Ima Hogg.[237]. [163] Other prominent Catholic jurisdictions include the Eastern Catholic Ruthenian Greek Catholic Church and Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church as well as the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter, whose cathedral is also in Houston. Between 2010 and 2021, the county shrank by an average of 0.6% per year. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). Houston's climate is classified as humid subtropical (Cfa in the Kppen climate classification system), typical of the Southern United States. New Orleans was the center of this trade in the Deep South, but slave dealers were in Houston. Houston city, Texas. [123][128] An estimated 42.3% of Houstonians owned housing units, with an average of 2.65 people per household. KTRK-TV, KTXH, KRIV, KTXH, KIAH, KXLN-DT, KTMD-TV, KPXB-TV, KYAZ and KFTH-DT operate as owned-and-operated stations of their networks.[295]. [339], The Houston Airport System, a branch of the municipal government, oversees the operation of three major public airports in the city. [196] Ninety-one foreign governments have established consular offices in Houston's metropolitan area, the third-highest in the nation. Houston is home to 337 parks, including Hermann Park, Terry Hershey Park, Lake Houston Park, Memorial Park, Tranquility Park, Sesquicentennial Park, Discovery Green, Buffalo Bayou Park and Sam Houston Park. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. The population of Texas in 2021 was 29,558,864, a 1.12% increase from 2020. TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston's Cougars football team plays.[251]. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [162], The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, the largest Catholic jurisdiction in Texas and fifth-largest in the United States, was established in 1847. Economic gains of blacks who entered defense industries continued in the postwar years. NumberPercentTotal population1,953,631100.0SEX AND AGEMale975,55149.9Female978,08050.1Under 5 years160,7978.25 to 9 years154,6387.910 to 14 years139,6917.215 to 19 years138,7627.120 to 24 years161,7548.325 to 34 years354,44418.135 to 44 years305,73815.645 to 54 years235,24912.055 to 59 [334] Houston City Council approved the Houston Bike Plan in March 2017, at that time entering the plan into the Houston Code of Ordinances. Two ocelots were photographed crossing a road in rare South Texas sighting Experts say only a small breeding population of 60 to 80 ocelots remain in South Texas. Clear 2 Table Map Chart Dashboard More Table About datasets used in this table Value Notes [317] In addition, many households in the city of Houston have no car. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, a mini-boom of midrise and highrise residential tower construction occurred, with several over 30 stories tall. Such an increase, often regarded as "CO2 urban dome", is driven by a combination of strong emissions and stagnant atmospheric conditions. However, due to habitat loss and fragmentation, only a small breeding population of about 60 to 80 ocelots remains in South Texas. [281] The Greater Houston area's Catholic schools are operated by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston. [289] The Houston Community College and Lone Star College systems are among the 10 largest institutions of higher learning in the United States. [165] In 2013 Father John Whiteford, the pastor of St. Jonah Orthodox Church near Spring, stated there were about 6,000-9,000 Eastern Orthodox Christians in Houston. One in three Houstonians were born abroad, many coming from German-speaking countries. Download Historical Data Save as Image [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. [144] Blacks or African Americans made up 22.5% of Houston's population, American Indians made up 0.3% of the population, Asians made up 6.9% (1.7% Vietnamese, 1.3% Chinese, 1.3% Indian, 0.9% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.3% Korean, 0.1% Japanese) and Pacific Islanders made up 0.1%. Houston additionally is served by the Pacifica Foundation public radio station KPFT. The NRG Stadium opened the same year. Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. Houston proper began to spread across the region. [201] In the same year, the city ranked second on the annual Fortune 500 list of company headquarters,[202] first for Forbes magazine's "Best Cities for College Graduates",[203] and first on their list of "Best Cities to Buy a Home". [38], In 1945, the M.D. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. Large Hindu temples in the metropolitan area include the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Houston, affiliated with the Swaminarayan Sampradaya denomination in Fort Bend County, near the suburb of Stafford as well as the South Indian-style Sri Meenakshi Temple in suburban Pearland, in Brazoria County, which is the oldest Hindu temple in Texas and third-oldest Hindu temple in the United States. Moreover, Houston is the only metropolitan area with less than ten million citizens where such a CO2 dome can be detected by satellites. [319] Arterial roads handle an additional 40% of daily VMT, while toll roads, of which Greater Houston has 180 miles (290km), handle nearly 10%.[319]. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. At the time of construction, it was believed to be the world's tallest skyscraper outside a central business district. [11] In the same year, Houston became the county seat of Harrisburg County (now Harris County). The 88-mile (142km) State Highway Beltway8, often referred to as the Beltway, forms the middle loop at a radius of roughly 10 miles (16km). [92] Prevailing winds are from the south and southeast during most of the year, which bring heat and moisture from the nearby Gulf of Mexico and Galveston Bay. [110] The industries along the ship channel are a major cause of the city's air pollution. [59] The city has a total area of 637.4 square miles (1,651km2);[8] this comprises over 599.59 square miles (1,552.9km2) of land and 22.3 square miles (58km2) covered by water. [341] In 2006, the United States Department of Transportation named IAH the fastest-growing of the top ten airports in the United States. [273], In the early 1970s, Houston, Pasadena and several coastal towns were the site of the Houston mass murders, which at the time were the deadliest case of serial killing in American history. The Museum District's cultural institutions and exhibits attract more than 7 million visitors a year. As of 2017[update] some councilmembers who served two terms and won a final term will have served eight years in office, whereas a freshman councilmember who won a position in 2013 can serve up to two additional terms under the previous term limit lawa select few will have at least 10 years of incumbency once their term expires. Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. [173], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. The Niels Esperson Building stood as the tallest building in Houston from 1927 to 1929. The population of Texas in 2020 was 29,232,474, a 0.85% increase from 2019. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. Asian Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the ninth largest Asian community. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.[7]. [316], Despite the region's high rate of automobile usage, attitudes towards transportation among Houstonians indicate a growing preference for walkability. Harris County. [2] In 2017, the census-estimated population was 2,312,717, and in 2018 it was 2,325,502. [61] Flat terrain and extensive greenfield development have combined to worsen flooding. [307] Montgomery County Hospital District (MCHD) serves as the hospital district for Houstonians living in Montgomery County. [292], The University of Houston, in the Third Ward, is a public research university and the third-largest institution of higher education in Texas. [123] At the 2014-2018 census estimates, Houston's age distribution was 486,083 under 15; 147,710 aged 15 to 19; 603,586 aged 20 to 34; 726,877 aged 35 to 59; and 357,834 aged 60 and older. An official website of the United States government. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. The city won its first baseball championship during the 2017 event and won again 5 years later. [258] The current mayor of Houston is Sylvester Turner, a Democrat elected on a nonpartisan ballot. Chernobyl dogs live in a variety of habitats throughout the nuclear exclusion zone including forested areas around Pripyat and Chernobyl City. The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. [305], Harris Health System (formerly Harris County Hospital District), the hospital district for Harris County, operates public hospitals (Ben Taub General Hospital and Lyndon B. Johnson Hospital) and public clinics.

Millennium Buck Hut Replacement Cover, What To Do When An Avoidant Pushes You Away, Why Don't Private Banks Fulfill Their Money Laundering Responsibilities, News Journal Mansfield, Ohio Obituaries, Harta E Shqiperise Skice, Articles H