He is to deliver the most precious necklace in the world made by Eli, his teacher and a master jeweler to the queen. Little Abdi encounters obstacles which he overcomes through the power of certainty., But Kabbalah critic Rick Ross, who runs Cultnews.com, when shown the description of the book, dismissed it to the Scoop as more Kabbalah preaching disguised as a kiddie book.. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. Moonwalk is one dance move by MJ that will always be remembered for ages to come. Awarded jointly to him and to two of his costume-men in 1993, the patent described specially designed shoes that gave the illusion of his leaning beyond his center of gravity. He had very clear creative ideas about what he wanted and how he wanted to see himself portrayed, said Mischer. You can unsubscribe at any time. In 1983, Michael Jackson performed the moonwalk during a performance of "Billie Jean" on Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever which made it a global sensation. Jackson pushed back, wanting to perform a solo song called Billie Jean. Mischer recalls the tense moment: Look, if we let Michael do a new song, whos going to take the phone call from Marvin Gaye on Monday saying, Why did you let Michael do a new song and I couldnt do a new song?, . While Jackson's "moonwalk" was his most famous, the "Smooth Criminal" lean is also a legendary Jackson move. I've been a fan for over ten years so would know. TIME looks back on the King of Pop's life and Career", "How Michael Jackson Changed Dance History", "Under The Bamboo Tree - Judy Garland (Meet Me In St. Louis)", "Grand master of mime, Marcel Marceau, dies", "Mix - The Lockers & Electric Boogaloo (Soul Train 25th Anniversary) 1976, 1979, 1995", "Talking Heads - Crosseyed and Painless - Official Original Video, 1981", "A Night to Remember, Shalamar, Top of the Pops, 1982", "Fame: Season 1 Episode 10 - "Evolution of Dance" Original Air Date: March 11th 1982", "Bobby Brown Claims He Taught Michael Jackson How To Moonwalk (Audio)", "How Michael Jackson learned to 'moonwalk', "The-Dream - Walkin' On The Moon ft. Kanye West - YouTube", "WayV V ' (Moonwalk)' MV - YouTube", HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I, Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix, 20th Century Masters The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson, Thriller 25: Limited Japanese Single Collection, Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Celebration, Michael Jackson's Journey from Motown to Off the Wall, The Michael Jackson Interview: The Footage You Were Never Meant To See, Man in the Mirror: The Michael Jackson Story, 1993 child sexual abuse accusations against Michael Jackson, Neverland Firsthand: Investigating the Michael Jackson Documentary, Mind Is the Magic: Anthem for the Las Vegas Show, Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson, Unity: The Latin Tribute to Michael Jackson, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moonwalk_(dance)&oldid=1140940334, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 15:04. The backside is more rigid while the moonwalk involves longer smooth strides to create the illusion of gliding, also all of the additions like the neck, upper body, and arm movements all add the the illusion. Michael Jackson was performing his new song ' Billie Jean ' on May 16, 1983, when an extraordinary moment took place that changed dance history. So he had a peg pushed up through the stage floor which he locked the heel of his shoe onto. Home of the Daily and Sunday Express. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Awarded jointly to him and to two of his costume-men in 1993, the patent described specially designed shoes that gave the illusion of his leaning beyond his center of gravity. Jackson did the moonwalk for the first time in 1983, performing his hit song Billie Jean on a TV special Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever. As if Michael Jackson didn't already have enough problems now there's a claim that he didn't invent the Moonwalk. And how did Michael Jackson perfect it the way he did? Michael did the moonwalk for the first time in 1984, and it became a sensation because he popularized it. The King of Pop is known for many dance styles, but inventing the robot dance on live TV with The Jackson 5 is one of his finest moments. Michael Jackson Didn't Create The Moonwalk. for an in-depth look at the moonwalk. Is the moonwalk hard to learn? Humanitarian. You just do it,'" Jaxson said. However, the moonwalk might have been a later incarnation of a dance move allegedly invented by tap dancer Bill Bailey. His "moonwalk" dance move is just one of them, and the King of Pop had help learning this signature showstopper. Making it smoother doesn't mean he invented it. More posts you may like r/MichaelJackson Join 2 days ago Michael Jackson on his throne next to his N64 kiosk r/ retrogaming 3 days ago u/UnlikeSonicIdont 1 awards [7][8], In 1943, Bill Bailey performed the first on-screen backslide in the movie The Cabin in the Sky. And he [asked], What is that? And I did it again. The source says the fete is planned for this Thursday at the Home House in London. A 16 year old street performer showed MJ the move, and MJ paid him some money as a thank you. He was always quiet he was a very quiet, shy human being, Mischer said. LaToya said that it had been called the backslide, but claimed that Michael changed the name after he learned it from Geoffrey. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The design was patented by the two . One can envision him on some beach in Tahiti, turning out invention ideas to the beat of bongos. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". On March 25, 198330 years agoMichael Jackson performed the moonwalk for the first time during his performance of "Billie Jean" on NBC's Motown 25th anniversary special. "The backslide -- you slide backward and [you] make you look like you're walking forward. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. A couple of weeks later, Mischer began to edit the concert together. Demi Moore is throwing a Kabbalah book party. When the world saw Michael Jackson do the moonwalk for the first time, it was in a live solo performance of "Billie Jean," following NBC's celebration of 25 years of Motown. However, the moonwalk might have been a later incarnation of a dance move allegedly invented by tap dancer Bill Bailey. Nine years later, in 1983, Michael Jackson releases Billie Jean and we get the snapping foot and the Moonwalk and all the other symbolistic moves invented by Fosse. In fact, it was the backslide inventors, or popularisers, who taught it to Michael for him to make his own. He taught Michael how to do it. What dance did Michael Jackson do in Motown 25? "He taught Michael how to do it.". Michael Jacksons autobiography was titled Moonwalk, and he also starred in a 1988 film titled Moonwalker. Nelson George said that Jackson's rendition "combined Jackie Wilson's athleticism with James Brown's camel walk". I can't feel it.' https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXv4fD7lGIQ most of the Daniel clips predate motown 25 and the first time mj did it live. Here's Who Taught Him By Baylee Allen Published Feb 16, 2020 Although some people may think The Moonwalk was invented by Michael Jackson, it actually was not. Singer Bobby Brown of New Edition was the one of "three kids" Jackson said taught him the dance step in his autobiography Moonwalk. But if you believe that Jackson invented the moonwalk, you probably also believe that Diddy invented the remix. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The late Michael Jackson immortalized the "Moonwalk" during his performance at Motown 25 in 1983, with breakdancing and pop locking-influenced dance moves that dazzled the world. Here's Where It Is Now. Shortly after Jacksons passing in 2009, our director Art Molellawrote about his inventiveness: "We shouldnt be all that surprised by Jacksons invention; he was a known technological enthusiast. Also in 1982, Debbie Allen performs a moonwalk during a scene with Gwen Verdon in Season 1, Episode 10 ("Come One, Come All") of the TV series Fame. We use your sign-up to provide content in ways you've consented to and to improve our understanding of you. Men were pictured in that pose on the cover of R&B. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The May 16, 1983 broadcast was produced and directed by Don Mischer, who has helped orchestrate other historic moments over the years, including the opening ceremony for the 1996 Olympic Games, where Muhammad Ali made a surprise appearance; Princes iconic 2007 Purple Rain Super Bowl halftime show; and many Oscar ceremonies (not, thankfully for him, 2017s Envelopegate). Jeffrey DID teach Michael his moves! ", "Once we got the chance to finally teach him [Michael Jackson], he kept saying, 'I can't feel it. While the moonwalk is not actually a patented dance move, musician Michael Jackson does indeed hold a patent. "The moonwalk is in a circular motion like you're floating in air. Derek and Jeffrey have both talked about teaching the backslide to Michael, but it seems the singer struggled with it initially, thus being forced to make it his own. In the East Wing [of the White House] everybodys talking about Motown 25 and Michael., He continued, We do these kinds of things and we never know how people are going to react, but that morning in Washington suddenly I said to myself, This show really had an incredible impact., Neil Patrick Harris, Britney Spears, and Michael Jackson all have this Saved by the Bell connection, He Got Game at 20: How Denzel Washington pissed everyone off by scoring on Ray Allen, 5 things you didnt know about The Sandlot, including casting changes, legal battles, and the story behind James Earl Joness character. ", "In 'Smooth Criminal,' which we had the pleasure to dance with Michael Jackson, we do the actual moonwalk," Jaxson said. Michael Jackson's autobiography was titled Moonwalk, and he also starred in a 1988 film titled Moonwalker. Did Michael invent the moonwalk? Mischer says that days later, he was at the White House to film a Barbara Walters interview with Nancy Reagan. "The moonwalk is in a circular motion like you're floating in air. The dance became world famous two months later when Jackson performed it during a television special, Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever. "That was a whole different dance move.". LaToya Jackson admitted her brother was taught the dance, Jackson told British television host Frank Skinner in 2004, "Jackson executed [the dance] with stunning perfection,", Yahoo! Bailey, born on December 8, 1912 in Newport ] The late Michael Jackson immortalized the Moonwalk during his performance at Motown 25 in 1983, with breakdancing and pop locking-influenced dance moves that dazzled the world. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. There are countless reasons why Michael Jackson is a pop culture icon. And once he got the feel, from my understanding, that's when he performed on 'Motown 25. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Not only that, but rockstar David Bowie also did a small bit of the move during the opening of a performance ofAladdin Sane. During live performances of "Smooth Criminal," Jackson and his dancers leaned at a gravity-defying 45-degree angle thanks to a special patented shoe design. While the moonwalk is not actually a patented dance move, musician Michael Jackson does indeed hold a patent. His signature kicks and flicks, as well as his crotch-grabbing, became synonymous with his work. There are many recorded instances of the moonwalk; similar steps are reported as far back as 1932, used by Cab Calloway. The late Michael Jackson immortalized the "Moonwalk" during his performance at Motown 25 in 1983, with breakdancing and pop locking-influenced dance moves that dazzled the world. Although Jackson certainly launched the moonwalk's peculiar shuffle to international fame, he did not invent the move. Michael Jackson Did Not Invent the Moonwalk Visual Proof Jude Walker Published: February 17, 2014 Phil Walter, Getty Images This may not be news to a lot of people, but it was news to me to learn that Michael Jackson DID NOT invent the moonwalk. [6] In 1985, Calloway said that the move was called "The Buzz" when he and others performed it in the 1930s. The Moonwalk (or Backslide) is a dance technique that presents the illusion of the dancer being pulled backwards while attempting to walk forward. '", Jackson performed the moonwalk for the first time in public on March 25, 1983, in front of a live audience at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium, but the rest of the country watched his performance when it was broadcast two months later in the TV special, "Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever.". In the 1984 movie Streets of Fire, actor and performer Stoney Jackson executed a moonwalk as the leader of a fictional group, The Sorels, who lip-synced to the Dan Hartman song "I Can Dream About You". . Yeah I think maybe I went overboard with the word invent, but I do think he innovated it and perfected it while adding his own elements to it that its sort of fair to consider him as having made the moonwalk in a sense, in that he turned a previous move into something improved that changed the world. Another move that gained huge popularity was The Moonwalk, which Michael is credited with bringing to the public. Mischer says that after it aired, he got a signed photo saying Thanks for the magic moment. And the rest of the country shared in that sentiment. What dances did Michael Jackson invent? The Moonwalk only lasted for about two and a half seconds, but it was still enough to leave an impression on people who were in the audience and witnessing something that was bound to be. "[27], In 2019, street dancer Salif Gueye performed the moonwalk in David Guetta's music video for the song "Stay (Don't Go Away)". Is Michael Jackson still influential today? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. He just brought it to the mainstream audience. Freeze's version was also shown in the first hip hop movie Wild Style and Malcolm McLaren film clip "Buffalo Gals". "So in India, neurosurgeons are perplexed due to all these new kinds of neuroskeletal injuries we are now seeing.". There were times we disagreed about a shot or something, but I always deferred to him I trusted his judgment., But while Jackson might have been an outsized presence onstage, he was the exact opposite in Mischers editing bay. Your culture and entertainment cheat-sheet. Published 2 years ago News Articles All Left Center Right More Filters Right Mixed Factuality Media Conglomerate: Reach Plc Michael Jackson dance: Did Michael Jackson invent the Moonwalk? [14], It has also been acknowledged that the professional wrestlers Michael "Purely Sexy" Hayes, Terry Gordy, and Buddy Roberts started doing the moonwalk as their trademark ring entrance by 1979 when they formed a wrestling stable known as The Fabulous Freebirds.[15]. Awarded jointly to him and to two of his costume-men in 1993, the patent described specially designed shoes that gave the illusion of his leaning beyond his center of gravity. Bill gates and Steve Jobs didnt invent the home computer, but they did enough that its fair to say that they invented what the computer became and how we view computers today. Their 1941 patent for frequency hopping was applied to secret communications and to radio-guided torpedoes, among other weapons. The Bollywood movies also attributed to MJ through various songs. He said Jackson's manager at the time came knocking on their door after seeing Jaxson and his fellow dancers perform on "Soul Train" and said Jackson wanted to learn the backslide. Did Jackson invent moonwalk? The moonwalk is featured in the music video.[29]. He wanted to feel like he was moving forward but going backward. 's Chris Willman points to an interview in which LaToya Jackson admitted her brother was taught the dance by a "Soul Train" dancer. Singer Bobby Brown of New Edition was the one of "three kids" Jackson said taught him the dance step in his autobiography Moonwalk. So, who was it invented by? While the moonwalk is not actually a patented dance move, musician Michael Jackson does indeed hold a patent. The moonwalk is a popping move. And after he did it, he asked, How was it? And I said, Why did you wait so long?. Michael Jackson would later go on to discuss his own experience of his first moonwalk in an interview with Oprah Winfrey in 1993 and said he 'cried' after the performance. The Little Prince was released in 1974. MJ paid him to give him lessons! I guess Im wrong that Mike was the one to turn the backslide into a glide, but still innovated and perfected it enough that I think its fair to give him credit when talking about who made the moonwalk, Daniels took the backslide that was being done by guys like bailey; altered it a bit, Daniels showed Michael and he altered it and made his changes to perfect it. [1] What was the moonwalk called? That was a whole different dance move. Also the standing in motion moonwalk move he does? The flat front foot remains on the ground but is sliding lightly and smoothly backward past the tip-toe back foot. Roboting gained fame in the 1970s after Michael Jackson used the dance when he performed "Dancing Machine" with his brothers. On March 25, 198330 years agoMichael Jackson performed the moonwalk for the first time during his performance of Billie Jean on NBCs Motown 25th anniversary special. Watch this. [22] It had been rumored that Jeffrey Daniel taught Michael Jackson the moonwalk after the latter saw Daniel perform on Soul Train and had his manager call the show to introduce him to the dancer. Freeze (Marc Lemberger), with an umbrella prop, mimed the wind blowing him backward as he first walks forward, fighting the wind, then starts moonwalking backwards. I was like, My God, he's just like anybody else you know.. Here are some. ", 24/7 coverage of breaking news and live events. Mike didnt invent the backslide, but he did invent the moonwalk (and pretty much glide dancing in general). This subreddit is dedicated to the life and art of Michael Joseph Jackson (1958 - 2009 - ). In the "Smooth Criminal" video he was supported by wires, but he wanted to do it live in concert. . Did Bill Bailey invent the moonwalk? However, the moonwalk might have been a later incarnation of a dance move allegedly invented by tap dancer Bill Bailey. At the Lemelson Center, we believe that everyone is inventiveand as Michael Jackson, Zeppo, and Hedy Lamarr demonstrate, that includes the rich and famous. On May 16, 1983 when Michael Jackson was performing his new song ' Billie Jean ' on TV show Motown 25, he gave fans the first glimpse of his world-famous moonwalk. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Although Jackson certainly launched the moonwalk's peculiar shuffle to international fame, he did not invent the move. When the world saw Michael Jackson do the moonwalk for the first time, it was in a live solo performance of "Billie Jean," following NBC's celebration of 25 years of Motown. Still, I was somewhat taken aback by reports that he once planned to build a 50-foot robot likeness of himself that would roam Las Vegas publicizing his acts, an image as much threatening as it was peculiar. Michael Jackson was 25 years old. Speaking to TIME magazine at the time of Michaels death, Jeffrey said: We first worked with him in 1980, but he did not do the moonwalk publicly until 1983 [on Motown's 25th-anniversary TV special]. "There was this dancer Geoffrey, who was always doing the Moonwalk on that show. Jackson did the moonwalk for the first time in 1983, performing his hit song Billie Jean on a TV special Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever. Did Michael Jackson patent the moonwalk? In order to answer the question of whether or not Michael Jackson invented the moonwalk, it is important to take a look at the history of the dance move and its origin. There is no definitive answer to this question, as the origin of the moonwalk is shrouded in mystery. They're not two different dance moves at all, the basic idea is the exact same. And the dance move has been associated with him ever since so much so that most people would easily presume it was his invention. The backslide is the exact same thing as the moonwalk, except Michael Jackson does it smoother. Micheal Jackson is Klicken Sie auf Alle ablehnen, wenn Sie nicht mchten, dass wir und unsere Partner Cookies und personenbezogene Daten fr diese zustzlichen Zwecke verwenden. Manning also went on to add that there was no dancing and no music at all. The King of Pop. After Michael Jackson died suddenly of cardiac arrest at the age of 50 on June 25, 2009, the story dominated the headlines and the airwaves for days. In 1958, on the Pat Boone Show, Dick Van Dyke performed a similar variation of the moonwalk and camel walk in his comedy routine called "Mailing a Letter on a Windy Corner". [But] when he got onstage, he was like a general., Ultimately, Jackson was happy with Motown 25. The moonwalk was coined from Michael Jackson. The move, though, was already popular among West Coast street dancers who were using a precise, mechanized style of movement called popping. The Buzz 1930s. He taught Michael how to do it." He wanted to feel like he was moving forward but going backward. Hang on, I need to digest that.ok, I'm good now. Did Bill Bailey invent the moonwalk? Thirty-five years ago today, Michael Jackson took the stage and made an indelible impact on pop culture with his solo performance on Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever, a televised celebration of the famous labels creation. And he breaks out singing along with the movie. That was a whole different dance move." "Once we got the chance to finally teach him [Michael Jackson], he kept saying, 'I can't feel it.Jun 4, 2021 I think its fair to say they all deserve credit, art progress through inspiration and drawing on the work of your predecessors and peers. However, the moonwalk might have been a later incarnation of a dance move allegedly invented by tap dancer Bill Bailey. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". How can I stop being frustrated while reading? - YouTube Michael Jackson brought the infamous moonwalk to the masses, but who were his inspirations? However, the moonwalk might have been a later incarnation of a dance move allegedly invented by tap dancer Bill Bailey. While the moonwalk is not actually a patented dance move, musician Michael Jackson does indeed hold a patent. Did Michael Jackson Really Invent The Moonwalk? Pufnstuf, Judy the Frog teaches everyone a new dance called "The Moonwalk", which includes two instances of a stationary moonwalk.[12]. "It's not said or coined as 'the moonwalk,' but we do the lean down to the ground, we come back up, and we go into a circle and that's the moonwalk. Who created the robot dance? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The late Michael Jackson immortalized the "Moonwalk" during his performance at Motown 25 in 1983, with breakdancing and pop locking-influenced dance moves that dazzled the world. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. "[And Jackson said] 'No, no, you don't understand. I think Linda Ronstadt was there, Smokey Robinson was there, Diana Ross was there, but the place was empty basically, Mischer said. In MJ's music video for the song 'Smooth Criminal', he . The timeline is on Bob Fosse's side. There are many dance steps that Michael Jackson has invented including moonwalk, circle, tap-dancer Bill Bailey, spin, and robot dance. The moonwalk has been around for decades and is believed to have originated in the late 1950s. He would come into a room and just go into a corner. The moonwalk became such a part of Michael Jackson's life that he named his 1988 autobiography "Moonwalk" and released a movie in the same year titled "Moonwalker." However, Jackson always claimed that the media, not he, dubbed the dance "the moonwalk." And you keep continuing in a circle. During World War II, the stunning Austrian-born movie star Hedy Lamarr approached her Hollywood neighbor, the avant-garde composer George Antheil, about contributing ideas to the National Inventors Council, established under the National Bureau of Standards to solicit inventions from UScitizens for the war effort. In the 1950s, an African-American tap-dancing star named Bill Bailey managed to pull it off. "Michael Jackson 1958-2009. So it's an illusion," Jaxson said. In 2018, Alessia Cara briefly used the moonwalk in the music video for her song "Trust My Lonely. One thing I always wondered, that side glide moonwalk that Michael does, had that been done before Michael? for an in-depth look at the moonwalk. This dance has affected many people after its appearance in Motown 25 by Michael Jackson. "The moonwalk was coined from Michael Jackson," he added. . Meanwhile, Madonna is gearing up for the November launch of The Adventures of Abdi, the fourth in her series of childrens books. It is, as writer Shanna Freeman has said, "the product of more than 70 years of dance evolution.". Michael Jackson did not invent the moonwalk he took it from Bill Bailey, he started doing the moonwalk on the song Billie Jean in 1982. The ranks of improbable inventors also include two of the Marx brothers, who showed that even comic geniuses could take to the serious task of invention. In 2017, Jason Derulo briefly used the moonwalk in his song "Swalla". These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. He did co-invent and patent the equipment that let him do that legendary lean. [2] Jackson has been credited as renaming the "backslide" to the moonwalk and it became his signature move.[3][4][5]. However, the moonwalk might have been a later incarnation of a dance move allegedly invented by tap dancer Bill Bailey. [16] Moonwalking received widespread attention, and from then on, the moonwalk became Jackson's signature move for his song "Billie Jean". On the April 9, 1970 episode of The Dick Cavett Show, Marcel Marceau demonstrated several kinds of "mime walks," one of which was a backslide. What dance moves did Michael Jackson invent? Does putting water in a smoothie count as water intake? His sister suggests he didn't. Not to mention, he really perfected it in every way, which is why it will always be a very memorable dance that will live on forever. "He taught Michael how to do it . You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Although Jackson certainly launched the moonwalk's peculiar shuffle to international fame, he did not invent the move. Next:Mike Tyson Spills Secrets About Michael Jackson. There are a few yelps of approval from the fans in the audience, but that moment in itself didnt bring down the house. This dance move closely resembles what was later called the moonwalk. He wanted to feel that slide. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Daniel most likely taught mj a lot of his moves. Patriotism motivated other performers. Here's Where It Is Now, he was the one who taught the King of Pop the dance, Mike Tyson Spills Secrets About Michael Jackson. As if Michael Jackson didnt already have enough problems now theres a claim that he didnt invent the Moonwalk. Father. And we're sitting watching movies together and you can hear him scraping the bottom, and I'm just cracking up laughing. Did Michael Jackson invent the Moonwalk? [19], In Flashdance, the move was used in the B-boy scene, where Rock Steady Crew's Mr. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Initially, the front foot is held flat on the ground, while the back foot is in a tiptoe position.
Brake Fluid On Ringworms,
Matthew Spina Retired,
Alihan And Zeynep Baby,
Gerardo Transportation Ny To Reading Pa,
Articles D